How to Sow Yellow Gold Achillea Seeds
Yellow Gold Achillea (Achillea filipendulina) is a hardy perennial known for its bright golden blooms and low-maintenance requirements. A native to Europe, including parts of the UK, Achillea has a rich heritage as a medicinal herb and garden staple, loved for its beauty and pollinator-attracting qualities. Perfect for borders, cottage gardens, or wildlife meadows, this resilient plant is easy to grow in the UK’s varied climate.
Sowing Instructions for Yellow Gold UK Native Achillea Seeds
- Indoors: Sow Yellow Gold Achillea seeds indoors in late winter or early spring (February to April) to get a head start on the growing season. This ensures strong, established seedlings by the time outdoor planting is possible.
- Sowing Depth: Sow seeds on the surface of fine seed compost and lightly press them into the soil. Avoid covering the seeds, as they need light to germinate.
- Temperature: Maintain a temperature of 15-20°C for best results. Using a propagator helps control conditions.
- Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Use a spray bottle to lightly mist the soil.
- Germination Time: Seeds will germinate in 7-14 days under ideal conditions.
- Transplanting: Once seedlings have developed their second set of true leaves, they can be transplanted into individual pots and grown on until large enough to plant outdoors.
Direct Sowing Outdoors
- Outdoors: Direct sowing can be done from April to June or in late summer (August-September) to establish plants for the following spring.
- Sowing Depth: Sprinkle seeds on the soil surface and gently press them into the ground.
- Soil Requirements: Yellow Gold Achillea thrives in well-drained soils and tolerates poor, dry, or sandy conditions. Enriching the soil with organic matter before sowing can encourage stronger growth.
- Sunlight: Choose a sunny location. Achillea performs best in full sun but can tolerate partial shade.
- Spacing: Thin seedlings to about 30-40cm apart to allow them room to spread.
Caring for Yellow Gold Achillea Wildflower Plants
- Watering: After germination, Yellow Gold Achillea becomes highly drought-tolerant. Water young plants regularly, but established plants only need occasional watering during prolonged dry periods.
- Fertilising: This low-maintenance plant doesn’t need frequent fertilisation. However, applying a light general-purpose fertiliser in spring can support early growth.
- Deadheading: Regularly deadhead spent blooms to encourage further flowering throughout the summer. Leaving the final blooms to set seed will allow Achillea to reseed itself.
- Harvesting: Flowers can be harvested for fresh or dried arrangements. Cut stems when blooms are fully open for the best results. To dry, hang flower stems upside down in a warm, dry area until fully dehydrated.
Growing Height and Spread
- Height: Yellow Gold Achillea grows between 60-90cm tall, making it ideal for adding height to borders and mixed flower beds.
- Spread: Each plant will spread around 30-40cm, forming a mat-like growth habit with attractive, fern-like foliage.
Frequently Asked Questions About Yellow Gold Achillea
1. Does Achillea come back every year?
Yes, Yellow Gold Achillea is a hardy perennial that will return year after year, especially when planted in well-drained soil and full sun conditions.
2. Is Yellow Gold Achillea easy to grow from seed?
Yes, Yellow Gold Achillea is very easy to grow from seed. It germinates in just 7-14 days and thrives in a variety of soil conditions, including poor and dry soils.
3. When should I sow Achillea seeds?
Sow Achillea seeds indoors from February to April, or sow directly outdoors from April to June or in late summer (August-September) for next year’s blooms.
4. Does Achillea like full sun or shade?
Achillea prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade. It produces the most vibrant blooms when grown in sunny locations.
5. Should I deadhead my Achillea?
Yes, deadheading encourages more blooms throughout the growing season. You can also leave the final blooms to set seed for natural reseeding.
6. How much space does Achillea need to grow?
Space Achillea plants 30-40cm apart to allow for full growth and air circulation, preventing overcrowding and promoting healthy plant development.